RT Journal Article SR 00 A1 Canal Casado, Luis Pablo A1 González Martínez, Carlos Daniel A1 Molina Aldareguía, Jon M. A1 Segurado Escudero, Javier A1 Llorca Martinez, Francisco Javier T1 Application of digital image correlation at the microscale in fiber-reinforced composites JF Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing YR 2012 FD 2012-10 VO 43 IS 10 SP 1630 OP 1638 AB Digital image correlation (DIC) is applied to analyzing the deformation mechanisms under transverse compression in a fiber-reinforced composite. To this end, compression tests in a direction perpendicular to the fibers were carried out inside a scanning electron microscope and secondary electron images obtained at different magnifications during the test. Optimum DIC parameters to resolve the displacement and strain field were computed from numerical simulations of a model composite and they were applied to micrographs obtained at different magnifications (250_, 2000_, and 6000_). It is shown that DIC of low-magnification micrographs was able to capture the long range fluctuations in strain due to the presence of matrix-rich and fiber-rich zones, responsible for the onset of damage. At higher magnification, the strain fields obtained with DIC qualitatively reproduce the non-homogeneous deformation pattern due to the presence of stiff fibers dispersed in a compliant matrix and provide accurate results of the average composite strain. However, comparison with finite element simulations revealed that DIC was not able to accurately capture the average strain in each phase. PB Elsevier SN 1359-835X LK http://oa.upm.es/16007/ UL http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359835X1100220X