%0 Journal Article %@ 1013-9826 %A Güemes Gordo, Jesús Alfredo %A Sierra Pérez, Julian %A Rodellar, J. %A Mujica, Luis Eduardo %D 2013 %F upm:22352 %I Trans Tech Publications %J Key Engineering Materials %K Principal component Analysis, fiber optic sensors. %P 128-138 %T A robust procedure for damage detection from strain measurements based on principal component analysis %U http://oa.upm.es/22352/ %V 558 %X FBGs are excellent strain sensors, because of its low size and multiplexing capability. Tens to hundred of sensors may be embedded into a structure, as it has already been demonstrated. Nevertheless, they only afford strain measurements at local points, so unless the damage affects the strain readings in a distinguishable manner, damage will go undetected. This paper show the experimental results obtained on the wing of a UAV, instrumented with 32 FBGs, before and after small damages were introduced. The PCA algorithm was able to distinguish the damage cases, even for small cracks. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a technique of multivariable analysis to reduce a complex data set to a lower dimension and reveal some hidden patterns that underlie.