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        <dc:title>Old buildings, new cities: Analysis of Brussels' Leopold quarter building typologies as a driver to identify optimal retrofitting strategies</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Acha Roman, Consolación Ana</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Galán González, Aránzazu</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Bouillard, Philppe</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Trachte, Sophie</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Evrard, Arnaud</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>Ingeniería Civil y de la Construcción</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>In&#13;
Europe,&#13;
several&#13;
studies&#13;
show&#13;
that&#13;
prolonging&#13;
the&#13;
life&#13;
of&#13;
a&#13;
building&#13;
has&#13;
lower&#13;
environmental&#13;
impact&#13;
than&#13;
demolishing&#13;
and&#13;
building&#13;
a&#13;
new&#13;
one.&#13;
Retrofitting&#13;
of&#13;
residential&#13;
buildings&#13;
provides&#13;
thus&#13;
a&#13;
considerable&#13;
potential&#13;
in&#13;
energy&#13;
conservation&#13;
and&#13;
sustainability&#13;
benefits.&#13;
But&#13;
retrofitting&#13;
an&#13;
old&#13;
house&#13;
is&#13;
a&#13;
delicate&#13;
process.&#13;
This&#13;
paper&#13;
stresses&#13;
the&#13;
role&#13;
of&#13;
en&#13;
ergy&#13;
efficiency&#13;
retrofitting&#13;
of&#13;
old&#13;
dwellings&#13;
in&#13;
Brussels&#13;
as&#13;
the&#13;
key&#13;
element&#13;
to&#13;
achieve&#13;
the&#13;
European&#13;
Union&#13;
(EU)&#13;
energy&#13;
efficiency&#13;
targets.&#13;
The&#13;
approach&#13;
of&#13;
this&#13;
study&#13;
is&#13;
to&#13;
conceive&#13;
the&#13;
buildings&#13;
as&#13;
a&#13;
stock&#13;
rather&#13;
than&#13;
individual&#13;
entities,&#13;
by&#13;
developing&#13;
a&#13;
preliminary&#13;
classification&#13;
by&#13;
construction&#13;
system&#13;
and&#13;
building&#13;
comp&#13;
onents.&#13;
This&#13;
approach&#13;
seeks&#13;
to&#13;
contextualize&#13;
the&#13;
heritage&#13;
value,&#13;
by&#13;
the&#13;
identification&#13;
of&#13;
the&#13;
elements&#13;
that&#13;
define&#13;
it,&#13;
and&#13;
to&#13;
achieve&#13;
holistic&#13;
improvements&#13;
of&#13;
the&#13;
energy&#13;
performance&#13;
of&#13;
the&#13;
whole&#13;
stock&#13;
in&#13;
order&#13;
to&#13;
highlight&#13;
the&#13;
importance&#13;
and&#13;
relevance&#13;
of&#13;
retrofitting&#13;
the&#13;
old&#13;
residential&#13;
building&#13;
sector.&#13;
The&#13;
result&#13;
is&#13;
a&#13;
series&#13;
of&#13;
scenarios&#13;
that&#13;
supposes&#13;
a&#13;
first&#13;
step&#13;
of&#13;
the&#13;
aimed&#13;
methodology&#13;
to&#13;
identify&#13;
in&#13;
an&#13;
early&#13;
stage&#13;
the&#13;
best&#13;
solutions&#13;
for&#13;
this&#13;
specific&#13;
part&#13;
of&#13;
the&#13;
building&#13;
st&#13;
ock&#13;
to&#13;
achieve&#13;
the&#13;
energy&#13;
efficiency&#13;
targets&#13;
defined&#13;
by&#13;
the&#13;
Energy&#13;
Performance&#13;
of&#13;
Buildings&#13;
Directive&#13;
(EU,&#13;
2010)</dc:description>
        <dc:publisher>E.T.S. Arquitectura (UPM)</dc:publisher>
        <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/</dc:rights>
        <dc:date>2015</dc:date>
        <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject</dc:type>
        <dc:type>Ponencia en Congreso o Jornada</dc:type>
        <dc:source>Connecting People and Ideas . Proceedings of EURO ELECS 2015 | Euro-ELECS 2015 | 21 a 23 de Julio de 2015 | Guimaraes (Portugal)</dc:source>
        <dc:type>PeerReviewed</dc:type>
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        <dc:relation>http://civil.uminho.pt/euro-elecs-2015/es/index.php</dc:relation>
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