title: Drainage and siphoning of a karstic spring: a case study creator: Sanz Pérez, Eugenio creator: Rosas Rodrigo, Pablo creator: Menéndez Pidal de Navascués, Ignacio subject: Geology subject: Civil Engineering and Construction description: The Fuentetoba Spring, with a mean flow of 210 L s-1, releases the discharge from an aquifer that comprises three hydraulically-connected synclines. The spring has a very irregular flow of between 8 L s-1 and 3,400 L s-1 due to the predominant water circulation that is non-Darcian turbulent flow as an underground torrent in the vadose zone, as well as through well-developed karstic conduits in the phreatic and epiphreatic zones, as attested to by speleological explorations. The long response times to recharge by the Fuentetoba karstic system, seen in the spring´s hydrograph, are controlled by regional factors. Nevertheless, certain responses that have very long time lags under high water conditions might be governed in the final stretch of the flowpath by mechanisms of pressure or siphoning of the floodwave, and perhaps by constrictions or plugs of sediment in the conduits. publisher: E.T.S.I. Caminos, Canales y Puertos (UPM) rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ date: 2016-12 type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article type: Article source: Journal of Cave and Karst Studies, ISSN 1090-6924, 2016-12, Vol. 78, No. 3 type: PeerReviewed format: application/pdf language: eng relation: https://caves.org/pub/journal/PDF/v78/cave-78-03-183.pdf rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.4311/2015ES0134 identifier: http://oa.upm.es/45971/