eprintid: 23242 rev_number: 21 eprint_status: archive userid: 956 dir: disk0/00/02/32/42 datestamp: 2014-03-25 14:18:40 lastmod: 2023-02-15 07:50:05 status_changed: 2023-02-15 07:50:05 type: article metadata_visibility: show item_issues_count: 0 creators_name: Sánchez-Torres, Antonio creators_name: Sanmartín Losada, Juan Ramón creators_name: Donoso Vargas, Jose Manuel creators_name: Charro, Mario title: The radiation impedance of electrodynamics tethers in a polar Jovian orbit ispublished: pub subjects: aeronautica subjects: fisica abstract: Juno, the second mission in the NASA New Frontiers Program, will both be a polar Jovian orbiter, and use solar arrays for power, moving away from previous use of radioisotope power systems (RPSs) in spite of the weak solar light reaching Jupiter. The power generation at Jupiter is critical, and a conductive tether could be an alternative source of power. A current-carrying tether orbiting in a magnetized ionosphere/plasmasphere will radiate waves. A magnitude of interest for both power generation and signal emission is the wave impedance. Jupiter has the strongest magnetic field in the Solar Planetary System and its plasma density is low everywhere. This leads to an electron plasma frequency smaller than the electron cyclotron frequency, and a high Alfven velocity. Unlike the low Earth orbit (LEO) case, the electron skin depth and the characteristic size of plasma contactors affect the Alfven impedance. date: 2010 date_type: published publisher: Elsevier id_number: 10.1016/j.asr.2009.12.007 full_text_status: public publication: Advances in space research volume: 45 pagerange: 1050-1057 institution: Aeronauticos department: Fisica2 issn: 0273-1177 referencetext: Akhiezer, A.I., Polovin, R.V., Sitenko, A.G., Stepanov, K.N.. Plasma Electrodynamics, vol. 1. Pergamon Press, New York, 1975. Bagenal, F. The magnetosphere of Jupiter: coupling the equator to the poles. J. Atmos. Sol-Terr. Phys. 69, 387–402, 2007. Barnett, A., Olbert, S. Radiation of plasma waves by a conducting body moving through magnetized plasma. J. Geophys. Res. 91 (10), 10117–10135, 1986. Bombardelli, C., Lorenzini, E.C., Sanmartín, J.R. Jupiter power generation with electrodynamic tethers at constant orbital energy. J. Propul. Power 25 (2), 415–423, 2009. Divine, N.T., Garrett, H.B. Charged particle distributions in Jupiter’s magnetosphere. J. Geophys. Res. 88, 6889–6903, 1983. Dobrowolny, M., Veltri, P. MHD power radiated by a large conductor in motion through a magnetoplasma. Nuovo Cimento Soc. Ital. Fis. C 9, 27–38, 1986. Donohue, D.J., Neubert, T., Banks, P.M. Estimating radiated power from a conducting thethered satellite system. J. Geophys. Res. 96, 21245–21253, 1991. Drell, S.D., Foley, H.M., Ruderman, M.A. Drag and propulsion of large satellites in the ionosphere: an Alfven propulsion engine in space. J. Geophys. Res. 70 (13), 3131–3145, 1965. Estes, R.D. Alfven waves from an electrodynamic tethered satellite system. J. Geophys. Res. 93, 945–956, 1988. Hastings, D.E., Wang, J. The radiation impedance of an electrodynamic tether with end connectors. J. Geophys. Res. Lett. 14, 519–522, 1987. Hastings, D.E., Wang, J. Induced emission of radiation from a large space-station-like structure in the ionosphere. AIAA J. 27, 438–445, 1989. Matousek, S. The Juno New Frontiers mission. Acta Astronaut. 61, 923–939, 2007. National Academy of Sciences. Radioisotope Power Systems: An imperative for Maintaining US Leadership in Space Exploration. Available from: , 2009. Sanmartín, J.R., Martínez-Sánchez, M. The radiation impedance of orbiting conductors. J. Geophys. Res. 100, 1677–1686, 1995. Sanmartín, J.R., Charro, M., Lorenzini, E.C., Garrett, H.B., Bombardelli, C., Bramanti, C. Electrodynamic tether at Jupiter-I: capture operation and constraints. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 36 (5), 2450–2458, 2008. Sanmartín, J.R., Charro, M., Lorenzini, E.C., Garrett, H.B., Bombardelli, C., Bramanti, C. Electrodynamic tether at Jupiter-II: fast Moon tour after capture. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 37 (4), 620–626, 2009. rights: by-nc-nd citation: Sánchez-Torres, Antonio, Sanmartín Losada, Juan Ramón, Donoso Vargas, Jose Manuel and Charro, Mario (2010). The radiation impedance of electrodynamics tethers in a polar Jovian orbit. "Advances in space research", v. 45 ; pp. 1050-1057. ISSN 0273-1177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2009.12.007 . document_url: https://oa.upm.es/23242/1/A90L.pdf