?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=Aplicaciones+de+rastreo+de+contactos+de+COVID-19%3A+estudio+de+su+funcionamiento%2C+riegos+y+aspectos+legales+y+%C3%A9ticos&rft.creator=Artiles+Mart%C3%ADnez%2C+Laura&rft.contributor=Anguera+de+Sojo+Hern%C3%A1ndez%2C+%C3%81urea&rft.subject=Computer+Science&rft.description=Iniciando+la+llamada+pandemia+del+COVID-19%2C+en+diciembre+de+2019+se+identificaron+los+primeros+casos+de+la+enfermedad+ocasionada+por+el+virus+SARS-CoV-2+cuya+transmisi%C3%B3n+se+produce+a+trav%C3%A9s+de+gotitas+respiratorias+al+encontrarse+en+cercan%C3%ADa+de+una+persona+infectada.+Un+problema+crucial+reside+en+la+existencia+de+los+contagiados+asintom%C3%A1ticos%2C+individuos+que+pueden+transmitir+el+virus+d%C3%ADas+previos+a+desarrollar+cualquier+s%C3%ADntoma.+Como+respuesta+a+este+desaf%C3%ADo%2C+han+surgido+numerosas+propuestas+de+m%C3%A9todos+para+el+rastreo+digital+de+contactos%2C+no+obstante%2C+la+idea+detr%C3%A1s+de+todos+es+siempre+la+misma%2C+utilizar+el+Bluetooth+para+estimar+la+proximidad+f%C3%ADsica+entre+dos+dispositivos+m%C3%B3viles+y+as%C3%AD+determinar+si+ha+existido+riesgo+de+contagio.+Las+aplicaciones+digitales+de+rastreo+de+contactos+proporcionan+una+herramienta+crucial+en+la+lucha+contra+la+pandemia+del+COVID-19+y+permiten+aliviar+la+carga+de+los+rastreadores+y+mejorar+la+precisi%C3%B3n+del+rastreo.+Sin+embargo%2C+su+eficacia+depende+en+gran+medida+de+la+tasa+de+adopci%C3%B3n%2C+lo+cual+ha+demostrado+ser+un+reto.+La+introducci%C3%B3n+de+aplicaciones+de+rastreo+de+contactos+viene+acompa%C3%B1ada+de+debates+y+controversias+sobre+sus+implicaciones+en+la+privacidad.+Este+trabajo+de+fin+de+grado+aborda+un+an%C3%A1lisis+detallado+de+las+aplicaciones+de+rastreo+de+contactos.+Con+este+prop%C3%B3sito%2C+en+los+siguientes+cap%C3%ADtulos+analizaremos+los+diferentes+protocolos+de+rastreo+de+contactos+m%C3%A1s+importantes+del+mercado%2C+incluyendo+un+estudio+completo+del+funcionamiento%2C+implantaci%C3%B3n+y+uso+de+la+aplicaci%C3%B3n+de+rastreo+de+contactos+espa%C3%B1ola%2C+Radar+COVID.+Por+%C3%BAltimo%2C+procederemos+a+realizar+una+evaluaci%C3%B3n+minuciosa+de+los+riesgos+de+estos+sistemas%2C+las+vulnerabilidades+que+suponen+en+la+privacidad+de+los+datos+y+los+l%C3%ADmites+legales+y+pol%C3%ADticos+del+uso+de+estas+aplicaciones.%0D%0AAbstract%3A%0D%0AIn+December+2019%2C+the+first+cases+of+the+disease+caused+by+the+SARS-CoV-2+virus+transmitted+through+respiratory+droplets+when+in+close+proximity+to+an+infected+person+were+identified.+This+was+the+beginning+of+the+now+known+COVID-19+pandemic.+A+key+problem+in+the+transmission+of+COVID-19+is+the+presence+of+asymptomatic+infected+people%2C+individuals+who+can+transmit+the+virus+days+before+they+develop+symptoms.+In+response+to+this+challenge%2C+numerous+proposals+for+different+methods+of+digital+contact+tracing+have+been+developed%2C+but+the+basic+idea+is+always+the+same%2C+using+Bluetooth+to+estimate+the+physical+proximity+between+two+mobile+devices+to+determine+whether+there+has+been+a+risk+of+infection.+Digital+contact-tracking+applications+provide+a+crucial+tool+in+the+fight+against+the+COVID-19+pandemic%2C+to+alleviate+the+burden+on+trackers+and+improve+tracking+accuracy.+However%2C+their+effectiveness+is+highly+dependent+on+the+adoption+rate%2C+which+has+proven+to+be+a+challenge.+The+introduction+of+contact+tracing+applications+is+accompanied+by+controversial+debates+about+their+privacy+implications.+This+thesis+addresses+a+detailed+analysis+of+contact-tracing+applications.+To+this+end%2C+in+the+following+chapters+we+will+analyze+the+most+important+contact+tracing+protocols+and+technologies+in+the+current+market%2C+including+a+complete+study+of+the+operation%2C+implementation+and+use+of+the+Spanish+contact+tracking+application%2C+Radar+COVID.+Finally%2C+we+will+proceed+to+a+thorough+assessment+of+the+risks+of+these+systems%2C+the+vulnerabilities+they+entail+in+data+privacy+and+the+legal+and+political+limits+of+the+use+of+these+applications.&rft.publisher=E.T.S.I+de+Sistemas+Inform%C3%83%C2%A1ticos+(UPM)&rft.rights=https%3A%2F%2Fcreativecommons.org%2Flicenses%2Fby-nc-nd%2F3.0%2Fes%2F&rft.date=2021-05&rft.type=info%3Aeu-repo%2Fsemantics%2FbachelorThesis&rft.type=Final+Project&rft.type=PeerReviewed&rft.format=application%2Fpdf&rft.language=spa&rft.rights=info%3Aeu-repo%2Fsemantics%2FrestrictedAccess&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Foa.upm.es%2F67452%2F