?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=PPOLL%3A+Herramienta+web+para+el+an%C3%A1lisis+de+datos+en+campos+de+refugiados&rft.creator=Tamariz-Martel+Marco%2C+Santiago&rft.contributor=P%C3%A9rez+Bened%C3%AD%2C+Jennifer&rft.subject=Computer+Science&rft.description=En+la+actualidad%2C+el+n%C3%BAmero+de+refugiados+superan+los+82+millones+de+personas%2C+de+los+cuales+solamente+277.000+est%C3%A1n+registrados+en+campos+de+refugiados.+Gran+parte+de+estos+campos+no+pueden+ofrecer+cobijo+a+m%C3%A1s+refugiados+y+a+los+que+consiguen+ofrec%C3%A9rselo%2C+es+en+unas+condiciones+precarias+que+necesitan+un+impulso+para+poder+subsanarlas+lo+antes+posible.+Para+ello%2C+se+necesita+tener+conocimiento+de+las+mejoras+que+se+han+de+realizar+y+disponer+de+mecanismos+que+las+identifiquen+de+la+forma+m%C3%A1s+autom%C3%A1tica+posible+para+mejorar+los+tiempos+de+respuesta.+El+objetivo+principal+de+este+trabajo+de+fin+de+grado+(TFG)+es+ayudar+a+las+ONG+que+trabajan+como+voluntarias+a+mejorar+la+situaci%C3%B3n+de+los+campos+de+refugiados+repartidos+por+el+mundo.+Dado+que+actualmente+existe+un+gran+avance+en+tecnolog%C3%ADas%2C+se+busca+conseguir+emplearlas+para+agilizar+los+procesos+que+se+realizan+de+manera+tradicional+en+el+estudio+de+los+campos+mediante+la+automatizaci%C3%B3n.+Hoy+en+d%C3%ADa+existen+herramientas+para+la+recogida+de+datos+en+los+campos+de+refugiados%2C+sin+embargo%2C+existe+la+necesidad+de+procesar+estos+datos+recogidos+en+el+campo+en+base+a+indicadores+de+inter%C3%A9s+para+estas+ONGs.+Para+conseguir+ofrecer+este+apoyo%2C+este+TFG+aborda+el+desarrollo+de+una+herramienta%2C+llamada+PPOLL%2C+que+permite+optimizar+y+hacer+m%C3%A1s+eficiente+la+ayuda+de+las+ONG%2C+mediante+la+automatizaci%C3%B3n+del+proceso+de+estudio+de+los+campos+de+refugiados%2C+compilando+los+datos+recogidos+por+las+herramientas+que+recogen+los+datos+en+los+campos+de+refugiados%2C+y+la+conexi%C3%B3n+con+estas+herramientas.+De+forma+que+PPOLL+ofrece+a+las+ONG+mecanismos+de+an%C3%A1lisis+en+base+a+indicadores+bien+conocidos%2C+as%C3%AD+como+la+definici%C3%B3n+y+personalizaci%C3%B3n+de+indicadores+de+an%C3%A1lisis+espec%C3%ADficos+para+cada+campo+de+refugiados+y+estudio.+Con+esta+automatizaci%C3%B3n+de+procesos%2C+los+campos+de+refugiados+podr%C3%A1n+avanzar+de+una+forma+m%C3%A1s+eficiente%2C+ya+que+se+conocer%C3%A1n+las+necesidades+primarias+con+mayor+celeridad+y+las+acciones+que+se+lleven+a+cabo+tendr%C3%A1n+m%C3%A1s+impacto.+Adem%C3%A1s%2C+los+datos+generados+por+PPOLL+evidencian+las+necesidades+de+una+forma+m%C3%A1s+entendible%2C+se+podr%C3%A1n+dar+a+conocer+p%C3%BAblicamente%2C+haciendo+que+los+gobiernos+y+sus+organizaciones+humanitarias+tengan+un+mayor+inter%C3%A9s+en+ofrecer+ayudas.+Este+TFG+ofrece+una+herramienta+que+contribuye+a+los+objetivos+de+desarrollo+sostenible%2C+principalmente+a+los+sociales+y+ambientales+centr%C3%A1ndose+en+el+fin+de+la+pobreza%2C+en+la+salud+y+en+el+bienestar%2C+as%C3%AD+como+en+el+hambre+cero.+Pero+tambi%C3%A9n+puede+ofrecer+un+apoyo+a+otras+situaciones+extremas+que+requieran+de+un+an%C3%A1lisis+de+situaci%C3%B3n.%0D%0AAbstract%3A%0D%0ANowadays%2C+the+number+of+refugees+exceeds+82+million+people%2C+and+only+277%2C000+of+them+are+registered+in+refugee+camps.+Most+of+these+camps+cannot+offer+shelter+to+more+refugees%2C+and+when+they+offer+it+to+them%2C+it+is+in+precarious+conditions.+Therefore%2C+they+need+to+solve+this+emergency+problem+as+soon+as+possible.+To+that+end%2C+it+is+necessary+to+know+what+the+required+improvements+are+and+to+have+mechanisms+that+help+refugee+camps+to+identify+them+as+automatically+as+possible+to+improve+the+response+time+in+critical+situations.+The+main+goal+of+this+final+thesis+(TFG)+is+to+help+NGOs+that+work+as+volunteers+to+improve+the+situation+in+refugee+camps+around+the+world.+Since+currently+there+is+a+great+advance+in+technologies%2C+the+aim+of+this+TFG+is+to+use+them+to+streamline+the+processes+that+are+traditionally+carried+out+in+the+study+of+the+camps+by+hand+through+automation.+Today+there+are+tools+for+data+collection+in+refugee+camps%2C+however+there+is+a+need+to+process+these+data+collected+in+the+field+based+on+indicators+of+interest+to+these+NGOs.+To+that+end%2C+this+TFG+deals+with+the+development+of+a+tool%2C+called+PPOLL%2C+that+allows+to+optimize+and+make+more+efficient+the+help+of+NGOs%2C+by+automating+the+process+of+studying+the+refugee+camps+through+the+compilation+of+the+data+collected+by+the+tools+that+collect+data+in+the+refugee+camps%2C+and+the+connection+with+these+tools.+As+a+result%2C+PPOLL+provides+NGOs+with+analysis+mechanisms+based+on+well-known+indicators%2C+as+well+as+the+definition+and+customization+of+specific+analysis+indicators+for+each+refugee+camp+and+study.+With+this+automated+process%2C+refugee+camps+will+be+able+to+move+forward+in+a+more+efficient+way%2C+since+primary+needs+will+be+identified+earlier%2C+and+the+actions+carried+out+will+have+more+impact.+In+addition%2C+the+data+generated+by+PPOLL%2C+which+demonstrate+the+needs+in+a+more+understandable+way%2C+will+facilitate+their+publication%2C+increasing+the+awareness+governments+and+their+humanitarian+organizations+on+helping.+This+TFG+offers+a+tool+that+contributes+to+sustainable+development+goals%2C+mainly+social+and+environmental+ones%2C+focusing+on+ending+poverty%2C+health+and+well-being%2C+as+well+as+zero+hunger.+But+it+can+also+offer+support+to+other+extreme+situations+that+require+an+analysis.&rft.publisher=E.T.S.I+de+Sistemas+Inform%C3%83%C2%A1ticos+(UPM)&rft.rights=https%3A%2F%2Fcreativecommons.org%2Flicenses%2Fby-nc-nd%2F3.0%2Fes%2F&rft.date=2022-07&rft.type=info%3Aeu-repo%2Fsemantics%2FbachelorThesis&rft.type=Final+Project&rft.type=PeerReviewed&rft.format=application%2Fpdf&rft.language=spa&rft.rights=info%3Aeu-repo%2Fsemantics%2FopenAccess&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Foa.upm.es%2F71344%2F